In the past twenty years hundreds of infants and young children have died after being left in vehicles, usually by accident. When turning the vehicle off, drivers of the 3 Series Sedan are reminded to check the back seat if they opened the rear door before starting out. The IS doesn’t offer a back seat reminder.
The 3 Series Sedan has standard Active Head Restraints, which use a specially designed headrest to protect the driver and front passenger from whiplash. During a rear-end collision, the Active Head Restraints system moves the headrests forward to prevent neck and spine injuries. The IS doesn’t offer a whiplash protection system.
The 3 Series Sedan’s driver alert monitor detects an inattentive driver then sounds a warning and suggests a break. According to the NHTSA, drivers who fall asleep cause about 100,000 crashes and 1500 deaths a year. The IS doesn’t offer a driver alert monitor.
Both the 3 Series Sedan and the IS have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver and front passenger knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, crash mitigating brakes, post-collision automatic braking systems, daytime running lights, rearview cameras, available all wheel drive, lane departure warning systems, blind spot warning systems, around view monitors and rear cross-path warning.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the BMW 3 Series Sedan is safer than the Lexus IS:
|   
  | 
     3 Series Sedan  | 
     IS  | 
  
|   OVERALL STARS  | 
     5 Stars  | 
     4 Stars  | 
  
|   
  | 
     Driver  | 
  |
|   STARS  | 
     5 Stars  | 
     4 Stars  | 
  
|   HIC  | 
     145  | 
     220  | 
  
|   Neck Injury Risk  | 
     23%  | 
     35%  | 
  
|   Neck Stress  | 
     207 lbs.  | 
     429 lbs.  | 
  
|   Neck Compression  | 
     32 lbs.  | 
     60 lbs.  | 
  
|   Leg Forces (l/r)  | 
     201/230 lbs.  | 
     599/675 lbs.  | 
  
|   
  | 
     Passenger  | 
  |
|   STARS  | 
     5 Stars  | 
     4 Stars  | 
  
|   HIC  | 
     252  | 
     282  | 
  
|   Neck Injury Risk  | 
     33%  | 
     41%  | 
  
|   Neck Compression  | 
     74 lbs.  | 
     81 lbs.  | 
  
|   Leg Forces (l/r)  | 
     200/338 lbs.  | 
     399/459 lbs.  | 
  
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the BMW 3 Series Sedan is safer than the Lexus IS:
|   
  | 
     3 Series Sedan  | 
     IS  | 
  
|   
  | 
     Front Seat  | 
  |
|   STARS  | 
     5 Stars  | 
     5 Stars  | 
  
|   HIC  | 
     107  | 
     142  | 
  
|   Chest Movement  | 
     .8 inches  | 
     1 inches  | 
  
|   Abdominal Force  | 
     179 lbs.  | 
     203 lbs.  | 
  
|   Hip Force  | 
     252 lbs.  | 
     406 lbs.  | 
  
|   
  | 
     Into Pole  | 
  |
|   STARS  | 
     5 Stars  | 
     5 Stars  | 
  
|   Max Damage Depth  | 
     13 inches  | 
     15 inches  | 
  
|   HIC  | 
     270  | 
     293  | 
  
|   Hip Force  | 
     544 lbs.  | 
     650 lbs.  | 
  
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.

